The Full Read · Article by Article
Eunice Cheryl Lee
Second Circuit · appt. Biden
7/7
🥇 Fit for the Bench
1Ethics & Recusalcritical
72%★ earned
“No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause.” — Madison, Federalist No. 10
Career appellate public defender who served on the city bar's professional-responsibility committee; no documented ethics lapse.
2Fidelity to Democracycritical
74%★ earned
“…a government of laws, and not of men.” — Marshall, Marbury v. Madison
No documented defiance of precedent or the constitutional order; limited appellate record since 2021.
3Judicial Temperament
72%★ earned
“Justice must satisfy the appearance of justice.” — Frankfurter
Backed by 70 former U.S. attorneys as an accomplished advocate; no reported civility complaints.
4Reason, Not Ideology
72%★ earned
“We are not final because we are infallible…” — Robert H. Jackson
No documented sign of grievance- or result-driven rhetoric in her decisions; limited public record.
5Intellectual Honesty & Precedent
72%★ earned
“…to stand by things decided.” (stare decisis) — the common-law maxim
No documented inconsistency with confirmation testimony or departure from stare decisis.
6Independence from Party
68%★ earned
“The complete independence of the courts of justice is peculiarly essential.” — Hamilton, Federalist No. 78
Record too limited to establish a documented partisan or crossing pattern on the Second Circuit.
7Personal Integrity
75%★ earned
“The time is always right to do what is right.” — Martin Luther King Jr.
Twenty-one years as a public defender with no documented personal scandal or corruption matter.
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Scores are Independent 2026’s own editorial read against the Seven Articles — ≥60% earns the star. The first two Articles are critical: fail Ethics & Recusal or Fidelity to Democracy and there is no seal, whatever else holds. Each Article carries its founding quote as the yardstick. On bias →