INDEPENDENT2026

📚 Summer School · The Reading Room

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1791 · Amendments

The Bill of Rights

Ten promises the government must keep to YOU.

The handwritten Bill of Rights — the first ten amendments to the Constitution.
The real thing · The Bill of Rights (1791), National Archives. Public domain.
Remember this

These are things the government is NOT allowed to do to you.

✏️A shield with the number 10 on it, ten small stars around the rim.
Illustration

The very first thing they added to the rulebook was a list of ten promises. They are called the Bill of Rights.

✏️A child standing on a box speaking into the air, with a speech bubble; another child holding a sign.
Illustration

You can say what you think. You can believe what you want. You can gather with friends and ask the government to fix things. Nobody can stop you.

✏️A closed front door with a friendly “no peeking” symbol; a police officer knocking politely and showing a paper.
Illustration

The police can’t come into your home or take your things unless a judge says there’s a good reason. Your private life is yours.

✏️A courtroom drawn simply: a judge, a jury of regular people, and a kid getting a fair turn to speak.
Illustration

If you’re ever in trouble, you get a fair turn: a judge, a jury of regular people, and a chance to tell your side.